The Beauty of Kyoto: A Guide to the Must-Visit Destination of Japan

Surrounded by history and rich culture, Kyoto, the ancient capital of Japan, offers a unique glimpse into Japan's heritage. From its picturesque temples and shrines to the tranquil gardens and enchanting geisha districts, Kyoto is a rich source of captivating cultural sights and experiences.

1. Kyoto City: A Mixture of Modern & Traditional Japan

Kyoto is an intriguing mix of tradition vs modernity. Although Kyoto city is smaller than other Japanese cities, it represents the heart of traditional Japanese culture.

Kyoto does not have the large buildings and skyscrapers that fill the skyline of Osaka and Tokyo. Kyoto’s business district are restricted to 31 meters (101.7 ft) to protect the view and surroundings of Kyoto’s ancient temples and shrines.

2. Kyoto City: The Ancient Capital of Japan

Kyoto's 1,000-year history ca be found around every corner. Kyoto’s long history is reflected Japanese city layout. It still has many of its traditional Japanese architecture lining narrow alleyways left over from it's early history as the ancient capital of Japan.

Here are a few things about traditional Kyoto that still remain today:

• From the year 794 to 1868, Kyoto city was the capital of Japan;
• Kyoto has over 2,000 Japanese traditional temples and shrines;
• Kyoto has 17 World Cultural Heritage Sites (UNESCO) - the highest number world heritage sites in the world;
• Kyoto city is home to both the Shogun's castle (Nijo Castle) and the old imperial palace (Gosho).
• The Kyoto region of Uji (宇治) is famous for having the best quality green tea in Japan.
  

3. Exploring Historic Kyoto Temples and Shrines

The main draw of Kyoto is its famous ancient Japanese temples and shrines, many of which are listed as World Heritage Sites.

Among the most famous of Japan's traditional temples is Kinkaku-ji Temple (金閣寺), also known as the Golden Pavilion. Surrounded by Zen Buddhist gardens, you can find the golden temple shining in the sunlight. Check out our article on the Kinkaku-ji Temple to find out more, including how to get there.

Fushimi Inari Taisha (伏見稲荷大社), famous for its thousands of vibrant red torii gates that lead you through a beautiful forest. Find out the best times to go in our informed article about Fushimi Inari Taisha.

Kiyomizu-dera (清水寺) is a spectacular temple sitting on a hillside overlooking the city. Its wooden terrace offers breathtaking views, especially during cherry blossom season. Warning, this Kyoto temple does get overcrowded at peak times due to overtourism.

Heian-Jingu Shrine is a special place from Japan's golden historic age. Take a tour of its gardens with its spectacular pond, which you can stop to enjoy over the bridge. Find out more about this amazing shrine in our article about Heian-Jingu Shrine.

Home to Japan's tallest wooden pagoda, this temple complex is a must-visit for its stunning architecture. It is over 1,000 years old! Also, if you are looking for some authentic antiques, there is a vibrant flea market held on the 21st of each month.

4. The Geisha Experience in Kyoto

One of the most enchanting aspects of Kyoto is its geisha culture. Geisha, known as 'geiko' in Kyoto dialect, are highly skilled entertainers who embody grace, traditional beauty standards, and preservers of traditional Japanese arts.

To catch a glimpse of these elusive figures, head to the historic district of Gion, where you can often spot geisha scurrying through its narrow streets. Just be aware that there are strict rules for tourists about taking photos and wandering into the backstreets of Gion.

The best way to a geisha experience is booking a traditional tea ceremony or attending a maiko performance. These events allow you to witness the rituals and artistry of geisha firsthand.

5. Eating Out in Kyoto

Kyoto city has culinary scene, offering everything from traditional Japanese cuisine to international flavors. For a truly authentic Kyoto dining experience:

• Kaiseki: a multi-course meal with seasonal ingredients;
• Yudofu: a hot pot dish featuring tofu simmered in a flavorsome broth;
• Kyo-ryori: traditional Kyoto food, or 'court food', was eaten by the Emperor, which focuses on delicate flavors and elegant presentation.

If you want something more casual, you can head down Kiyamachi Street (木屋町通– kiyamachi-dori) and check out the toriyaki restaurants or izakaya (traditional Japanese bar). Otherwise, try some well-known late night bars like Rock Bar ING or Zaza Bar.

6. Kyoto's Natural Beauty - Gardens, Parks, and Cherry Blossom Season

Kyoto is not only known for its temples and shrines but also for its breathtaking natural beauty. The city is blessed with numerous gardens and parks that offer escape from the busy streets.

• Ryoan-ji: a Zen garden, famous for its simplicity and rock arrangements. Take a moment to meditate in this peaceful space;
• Maruyama Park: during cherry blossom season, the park comes alive with thousands of cherry trees in full bloom;
• Katsura Imperial Villa: a masterpiece of Japanese landscape design;
• Kyoto Botanical Garden: home to a vast collection of plants and flowers from around the world.

7. Where to Stay in Kyoto - Ryokans, Hotels, and Accommodation Options

When it comes to accommodation in Kyoto, you'll be spoiled for choice. Whether you're looking for traditional Japanese hospitality or modern luxury, the city offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler's needs.

For a real Japanese experience, think about staying in a ryokan, a traditional Japanese hotel. Ryokans offer tatami-matted rooms, futon beds, and Japanese baths. Find out more about staying in a traditional inn in our article about Japanese ryokan.

If you prefer more contemporary accommodations, Kyoto has a large choice of hotels. From boutique hotels tucked away in historic neighborhoods to international chains offering modern comforts,.

8. Getting to Kyoto: Bullet Train and Other Options

If you're from Tokyo to Kyoto, the most convenient option is the bullet train, also known as the Shinkansen.

• The Shinkansen journey takes around two and a half hours;
• Shinkansen trains offer comfort, speed;
• The ride to Kyoto offers stunning views of the countryside;
• This trip is made even easier if you have a JR Pass.

If you want to know more about this route, read our article on traveling from Tokyo to Kyoto.

9. Planning your Kyoto Itinerary - Tips and Recommendations

With so much to see and do in Kyoto, planning your itinerary can seem overwhelming. Here are a few tips to make the most of your visit:

1. Research and prioritize: Make a list of the attractions that interest you the most and plan your days accordingly.
2. Take your time: Kyoto city is best explored at a leisurely pace. Allow yourself plenty of time to soak in the beauty of each temple.
3. Experience the seasons: Kyoto's beauty changes with each season. Consider visiting during cherry blossom season in spring or autumn when the foliage turns red and gold.
4. Embrace the local customs: Respect the traditions and customs of Kyoto by observing proper etiquette when visiting temples and shrines.
   
   
   

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