![Kyoto is a curious mix of tradition and modernity. Photo source: James Saunders-Wyndham The Captivating Beauty of Kyoto: The Must-Visit Destination in Japan](/_next/image/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcdn.sanity.io%2Fimages%2Fx0c10dda%2Fproduction%2Fb403ed6ba03ca37f3e20cc8eaea9d274bd367c15-1248x832.jpg&w=3840&q=75)
The Captivating Beauty of Kyoto: The Must-Visit Destination in Japan
Akari Saunders-Wyndham
Akari Saunders-Wyndham
Table of contents:
I have lived in Kyoto, the ancient capital of Japan, most of my life, so I know I am biased when I say that Kyoto is an amazing place. Kyoto city is smaller and less populated than places like Osaka and Tokyo, but it exudes an irresistible charm that represents the heart of traditional Japanese culture. Surrounded by history and rich culture, Kyoto offers a unique glimpse into Japan's heritage. From its picturesque temples and shrines to the tranquil gardens and enchanting geisha districts, Kyoto is a rich source of captivating cultural sights and experiences.
Kyoto is an intriguing mix of tradition vs modernity. Kyoto lacks the large buildings and skyscrapers that populate the skyline of Osaka and Tokyo. In fact, the design of buildings in Kyoto’s business district are restricted to 31 meters (101.7 ft) high. This restriction has been put into place to protect the view and surroundings of Kyoto’s ancient temples and shrines.
Kyoto’s long history is reflected in its streets and buildings. As you wander through the city's streets, you'll be transported back in time, surrounded by traditional wooden houses, narrow alleyways, and the scent of incense. Kyoto's 1,000-year history is evident in every corner, with over 2,000 temples and shrines dotting the landscape. Each of these architectural marvels tells a story, offering a glimpse into Japan's spiritual and cultural traditions.
The main draw of Kyoto is its famous ancient temples and shrines, and hidden-gems, many of which are listed as World Heritage Sites. Among the most famous is Kinkaku-ji (金閣寺), also known as the Golden Pavilion in the north-west of the city. With its shimmering golden facade and tranquil Zen gardens, it's a sight to behold.
In the south of Kyoto is another must-visit is the Fushimi Inari Taisha (伏見稲荷大社), famous for its thousands of vibrant red torii gates that lead you through a hauntingly beautiful forest.
On the other hand, for a more serene experience, head east of the city to check out Kiyomizu-dera (清水寺), a spectacular temple perched on a hillside overlooking the city. Its wooden terrace offers breathtaking views, especially during cherry blossom season.
Or Heian-Jingu Shrine in the east of the city, with its distinct red buildings from the Heian period and its spectacular pond. This is a special shrine from Japan's golden historic age. If you go, make sure you take a tour of its gardens.
If you want to check out the top five temples to visit while in Kyoto, check out our article to point you in the right direction.
One of the most enchanting aspects of Kyoto is its geisha culture. Geisha, known as geiko in Kyoto dialect, are highly skilled entertainers who embody grace, elegance, and traditional Japanese arts. To catch a glimpse of these elusive figures, head to the historic district of Gion, where you can often spot geisha scurrying through its narrow streets. Just be aware that there are strict rules for tourists about taking photos and wandering into the backstreets of Gion.
The best way to gain the geisha experience is booking a traditional tea ceremony or attending a maiko performance. These events allow you to witness the intricate rituals and artistry of geisha firsthand. You can also indulge in a traditional kaiseki dinner, where geisha entertain guests with their wit, conversation, and captivating performances.
Kyoto is not only a feast for the eyes but also for the taste buds. The city boasts a diverse culinary scene, offering everything from traditional Japanese cuisine to international flavors. Start your day with a visit to a local cafe, where you can savor a cup of Kyoto's famous matcha tea paired with a delicate wagashi, a traditional Japanese sweet.
For a truly authentic dining experience, venture into the traditional restaurants of Kyoto. Indulge in kaiseki, a multi-course meal that showcases the season's finest ingredients. Try Kyoto's famous yudofu, a hot pot dish featuring tofu simmered in a flavorsome broth. And don't forget to sample Kyoto's specialty, kyo-ryori, which focuses on delicate flavors and elegant presentation.
If you want something more casual, you can head down Kiyamachi Street (木屋町通– kiyamachi-dori) and check out the toriyaki restaurants or izakaya (traditional Japanese bar). Otherwise, you can head into some of the areas well-known late night bars like Rock Bar ING or Zaza Bar.
Getting to Kyoto is a breeze, thanks to Japan's efficient transportation system. If you're coming from Tokyo, the most convenient option is the bullet train, also known as the Shinkansen. The journey takes around two and a half hours, and the trains offer comfort, speed, and stunning views of the countryside. This trip is made even easier if you have a JR Pass. If you're coming from Osaka, it is a must shorter journey and can be accessed within an hour by local express.
If you prefer a more scenic route, consider taking a ferry from Osaka or Kobe. This allows you to enjoy a leisurely boat ride along Japan's picturesque coastline before arriving in Kyoto. Alternatively, you can fly into Kansai International Airport and take a direct train to Kyoto.
Once in Kyoto, getting around is easy with the city's extensive bus and subway network. You can also rent a bicycle and explore the city at your own pace, immersing yourself in its charming neighborhoods and hidden gems.
When it comes to accommodation in Kyoto, you'll be spoiled for choice. Whether you're looking for traditional Japanese hospitality or modern luxury, the city offers a range of accommodation options to suit every traveler's needs.
For an authentic experience, consider staying in a ryokan, a traditional Japanese inn. Ryokans offer tatami-matted rooms, futon beds, and communal baths, allowing you to immerse yourself in Japanese customs and traditions. Some ryokans even have private gardens or hot springs for a truly rejuvenating stay.
If you prefer more contemporary accommodations, Kyoto has a plethora of hotels to choose from. From boutique hotels tucked away in historic neighborhoods to international chains offering modern comforts, there's something to suit every budget and preference.
Kyoto is a treasure trove of attractions, each offering a unique glimpse into the city's rich heritage and natural beauty. Here are some must-visit sights that should be on every traveler's itinerary:
Lose yourself in the ethereal beauty of the towering bamboo stalks that line the pathways of this enchanting forest. The area Arashiyama has some beautiful surroundings and even includes a monkey sanctuary.
Step back in time as you explore the opulent interiors of this UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its "nightingale floors" that chirp when walked upon. This castle was home to the Tokugawa shogunate, and built on the orders of the first Tokugawa Shogun, Ieyasu Tokugawa.
Also known as the Silver Pavilion, this temple is renowned for its meticulously maintained gardens and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Take a leisurely stroll along this picturesque canal lined with cherry trees, especially breathtaking during the sakura season, but also during the fall.
Home to Japan's tallest wooden pagoda, this temple complex is a must-visit for its stunning architecture. It is over 1,000 years old! Also, if you are looking for some authentic antiques, there is a vibrant flea market held on the 21st of each month.
While Kyoto has enough to keep you captivated for days, it also serves as a great base for exploring other nearby cities. One such city is Osaka, known for its vibrant street food scene, modern architecture, and lively entertainment districts.
Just a short train ride away, Osaka offers a stark contrast to Kyoto's serene ambiance. Explore the bustling Dotonbori district, famous for its neon lights and mouthwatering takoyaki stalls. Visit Osaka Castle, a magnificent fortress surrounded by picturesque gardens. And don't miss Universal Studios Japan, where you can immerse yourself in the world of Harry Potter and other beloved characters.
Another popular day trip from Kyoto is Nara, home to the famous Nara Park and its friendly deer population. Marvel at the towering Great Buddha statue at Todai-ji temple, visit the tranquil gardens of Kasuga Taisha, and stroll through the historic streets of Naramachi.
Kyoto is not only known for its temples and shrines but also for its breathtaking natural beauty. The city is blessed with numerous gardens and parks that offer a tranquil escape from the bustling streets.
One such garden is the Ryoan-ji Zen Garden, famous for its simplicity and rock arrangements. Take a moment to meditate and appreciate the beauty of this serene space. For a more vibrant experience, visit Maruyama Park during cherry blossom season. The park comes alive with thousands of cherry trees in full bloom, creating a picturesque setting for hanami, the traditional practice of enjoying the cherry blossoms.
Other notable gardens include the Katsura Imperial Villa, a masterpiece of Japanese landscape design, and the Kyoto Botanical Garden, home to a vast collection of plants and flowers from around the world.
With so much to see and do in Kyoto, planning your itinerary can seem overwhelming. Here are a few tips to make the most of your visit:
Kyoto is a city that effortlessly combines ancient traditions with modern charm. From its awe-inspiring temples and shrines to its vibrant geisha culture and culinary delights, Kyoto offers a truly enchanting experience. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or a food enthusiast, Kyoto has something to captivate every traveler.
So, pack your bags, immerse yourself in the beauty of Kyoto, and create memories that will last a lifetime. Discover the allure of this ancient city, where the past seamlessly intertwines with the present. Kyoto is waiting to enchant you with its timeless beauty and rich cultural heritage.
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Hi everyone! My name is Akari and I'm a Kyoto native. I've studied English from a young age. I lived in Melbourne, Australia, for couple of years with my husband, James. However, I wanted to raise a family in my home country. I love cooking Japanese food at home because its much easier than people think. I also love discovering new places around Japan to take my family. I hope that my writing can help you discover more about Japanese culture.